Phasmatodea Cultures

At present more than 200 species of phasmids are bred in captivity. Whether for scientific purposes or as pets, it is important and very useful for serious breeders to obtain information about each stock in order to provide the best environmental conditions depending on the natural habitat and also not to mix different populations of the same species. Mixing different stocks can cause the loss of particular characteristics:

Phenotype: particular morphological characteristics of a population (Colour, ornamentation, etc).

Genotype: forget about sentences like..."it is good to renew blood from time to time"; see section "myths and legends".

Cryptic species: Sometimes it happens that several different species are grouped in a single species because it is not possible to differentiate them at a morphological level. Keeping the different stocks separated helps to prevent this kind of error and allows scientists to confirm if they are the same species or not, by an integrative taxonomic approach (morphological, molecular, ecological analysis, etc).

PSG list and CLP list

PSG and CLP lists were born from "Phasmid Study Group" and "Phasma" respectively. These are the 2 biggest associations of enthusiasts of phasmids. In the beginning, the main objective of both lists was to maintain control of the stocks that had been imported. Nonetheless, nowadays both lists are full of errors (wrong identifications, scientific names not updated, lack of information about the collecting event, lack of photos, etc.). That is why we have decided to present and bring together all known information about each of the stocks that are bred or have been bred in captivity on this website, and step by step try to correct as many mistakes as possible. For this purpose, these are the steps we plan to do:

  1. Merge all the info known from CLP and PSG lists. (done)
  2. Update all the scientific names. (done)
  3. Upload pictures of each stock and confirm or correct the ID. (in progress)
  4. Try to find the missing info for each stock. (in progress)
  5. After completing the previous steps, stocks that can not be verified (lack of photos, sampling data, etc.) will be removed from this list.

IMPORTANT!

  • Due to the huge amount of information that needs to be reviewed, the list is not fully updated for now!. We suggest trusting only in stocks containing photos.
  • If you have doubts about the changes in the names of the stocks, "HERE" you can find a list with all the updated stocks, their previous names and the reason for the change.

 

What is a “stock”?

Each isolated population, populations that are far away from each other or living in a very different habitat should be considered as different stocks, it does not matter if they are the same species or not. For example, populations from different mountains, valleys, islands, etc. but also from a single mountain with very different habitats depending on the altitude. It would be possible to find a low-altitude population and a slightly different population at high altitudes (ornamentation, size, etc.); even if they look alike, they should be kept as different stocks.

How to differ each stock?

Our proposal to name the different stocks is to include the origin of the stock after the name of the species and in quotation marks (as a keyword). E.g. Anisomorpha buprestoides "Ocala": Anisomorpha buprestoides is the scientific name of the species and "Ocala" refers to the place where this stock was found (Ocala National Forest, Orlando, U.S.A.)

This is why it is important to know the origin as accurately as possible, to avoid confusion with future stocks from a nearby area but different mountain, habitat, etc.

IMPORTANT! If you are not sure about the origin of your stock or if it has been mixed with others, then you should never include the keyword after the scientific name.

E.g. There are several stocks of Extatosoma tiaratum and it is known that a lot of breeders mixed them. So, if you are not sure if your stock is pure or not, then you should name it (e.g.) Extatosoma tiaratum and not Extatosoma tiaratum “Inisfail”.

 

 

 

 

 

Culture List

Stock name CLP PSG Breeder Culture status
Ramulus sp. "Togean Islands" 468 Ramulus sp. "Togean Islands" In culture
Ramulus sp. 2 "Pak Chong" 479 Probably lost
Ramulus thaii "Khao Yai" 50 22 Ramulus thaii "Khao Yai" In culture
Rhamphophasma spinicorne 302 194 Probably lost
Rhamphosipyloidea berenice "Quezon" 484 In culture
Rhamphosipyloidea gorkomi "Puerto Galera" 85 90 In culture
Rhamphosipyloidea philippa 154 223 Rhamphosipyloidea philippa Probably lost
Rhamphosipyloidea sp. "Infanta" 475 361 Rhamphosipyloidea sp. "Infanta" Probably lost
Rhamphosipyloidea sp. "Maculot" 439 Probably lost
Rhaphiderus scabrosus "Mauritius Island" 82 83 Rhaphiderus scabrosus "Mauritius Island" Probably lost
Rhaphiderus spiniger "Reunion Island" 81 82 Rhaphiderus spinigerus "Reunion Island" In culture
Rhynchacris ornata "Limón" 121 171 Rhynchacris ornata "Limón" In culture
Rhynchacris sp. "Cerro Chucantí' In culture
Sceptrophasma hispidulum 130 183 Sceptrophasma hispidulum In culture
Sceptrophasma langkawicense "Langkawi Island" 152 221 Sceptrophasma langkawicense "Langkawi Island" In culture
Scionecra milledgei 714 In culture
Scionecra salmanazar "Pagbilao" 533 350 Probably lost
Sermyle kujawskii "Green Hills" 469 Probably lost
Sigaruphasma bouladoui "Samaná" 583 383 Sigaruphasma bouladoui "Samaná" Pablo Valero
Johannes
In culture
Singaporoidea meneptolemus "Batu Ferringhi" 196 276 Singaporoidea meneptolemus "Batu Ferringhi" Unknown
Singaporoidea meneptolemus "Tapah Hills" Singaporoidea meneptolemus "Tapah Hills" Unknown
Sinophasma truncatum 441 Probably lost
Sinophasma vietnamense "Tam Dao" 638 351 Sinophasma vietnamense "Tam Dao" Probably lost
Sipyloidea biplagiata "Cuc Phuong" 539 352 Sipyloidea biplagiata "Cuc Phuong" In culture
Sipyloidea chlorotica 2 4 Sipyloidea chlorotica RomyvanKuyk
johnhawkins
In culture
Sipyloidea chlorotica "Chumphon" 442 4a Unknown
Sipyloidea chlorotica "Khao Lak" 759 Probably lost
Sipyloidea larryi "Cairns" 115 163 Sipyloidea larryi "Cairns" Unknown
Sipyloidea rentzi 715 Sipyloidea rentzi Probably lost
Sipyloidea sp. 243 65 Probably lost
Sipyloidea sp. "Chittagong" 300 201 Probably lost
Sipyloidea sp. "Gunong Batur" 282 143 Probably lost
Sipyloidea sp. "Khao Yai" 87 103 Sipyloidea sp. "Khao Yai" Probably lost
Sipyloidea sp. "Sentani" 153 222 Probably lost
Somacantha cf. kalolohai "Beparasy" 443 Somacantha cf. kalolohai "Beparasy" Probably lost
Sosibia sp. "Kon Ka Kinh" In culture
Spinacephorus verrucosus latifemur "Serian" 379 312 Spinacephorus verrucosus latifemur "Serian" In culture
Spinohirasea bengalensis "Bach Ma" 595 272a Spinohirasea bengalensis "Bach Ma" papptomi124 In culture
Spinohirasea bengalensis "Phong Nha-Ke Bang NP" 192 272 Spinohirasea bengalensis "Phong Nha-Ke Bang NP" In culture
Staelonchodes amaurops "Kuching" 86 100 Staelonchodes amaurops "Kuching" Probably lost
Staelonchodes geniculatus 125 176 Probably lost
Staelonchodes haematomus 353 Probably lost
Staelonchodes harmani 174 247 Staelonchodes harmani Probably lost
Staelonchodes malleti 134 200 Staelonchodes malleti Probably lost
Stenobrimus bolivari 480 Stenobrimus bolivari Probably lost
Stenobrimus tagalog "Polillo Island" 521 Stenobrimus tagalog "Polillo Island" Probably lost
Stheneboea malaya 292 180 Probably lost
Stheneboea repudiosa 184 262 Stheneboea repudiosa Probably lost